astringent

英 [əˈstrɪndʒənt]

美 [əˈstrɪndʒənt]

adj.  (能使皮肤或伤口)收敛的，止血的; 尖刻的; 辛辣的; 微苦而清新的
n.  (用于化妆品或药物中的)收敛剂，止血剂

复数：astringents　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.33494 / COCA.30090

牛津词典

adj.

• （能使皮肤或伤口）收敛的，止血的
  able to make the skin feel less oily or to stop the loss of blood from a cut
• 尖刻的；辛辣的
  critical in a severe or clever way
  1. astringent writers/comments
     尖刻的作家 / 话
• 微苦而清新的
  slightly bitter but fresh
  1. the astringent taste of lemon juice
     柠檬汁微苦却清新的味道

noun

• （用于化妆品或药物中的）收敛剂，止血剂
  a liquid or cream used in cosmetics or medicine to make the skin less oily or to stop the loss of blood from a cut

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 紧肤水;收敛剂;止血剂
  Anastringentis a liquid that you put on your skin to make it less oily or to make cuts stop bleeding.
  1. Astringentis also an adjective.
     
  2. ...an astringent lotion.
     紧肤水
• ADJ-GRADED 严厉的；尖刻的
  Astringentmeans forceful and critical.
  1. Sunset Boulevard was originally conceived by Wilder as an astringent satire on Hollywood.
     怀尔德最初是想把《日落大道》拍成一部对好莱坞的辛辣讽刺片。
• ADJ-GRADED 味道浓烈的;味涩的
  If something has anastringenttaste, it is sharp or bitter.
  1. The fruit has a tart and astringent flavour.
     这种水果又酸又涩。

英英释义

noun

• a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals
  Synonym:astringent drugstyptic

adj

• tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue
  1. astringent cosmetic lotions
• sour or bitter in taste
  Synonym:acerbacerbic

双语例句

• It's not really lotion though, more of an astringent.
  实际上这并不是乳液，更象一款收敛水。
• It is antiseptic and has astringent properties.
  具有防腐剂和收敛剂的特性。
• The refined details of a silversmith are seductive but they are undercut by an astringent clear-sighted questioning.
  在完善细节，银匠是诱人的，但它们削弱了明确的涩有远见的讯问。
• Useage: It is used to make lithopone, used as mordant agent, astringent, wood preservatives, etc.
  用途：用于治立德粉，并用作媒染剂、收敛剂、木材防腐剂等。
• An astringent alcoholic solution containing an extract from the witch hazel plant.
  一种包含榛树提取物的发涩的酒精溶液。
• It is also regarded as the "Life of Wine", but tastes sour and astringent.
  单宁被誉为“葡萄酒的生命”，给人一种葡萄酒特有的酸涩的感觉。
• Helpful in the treatment of diarrhea due to its astringent properties.
  有用在腹泻的治疗由于它的收敛性物产。
• Alone, they are very astringent, and the amount of caffeine in tea should make it very bitter.
  茶黄素在单独存在时很涩，同时茶中那样数量的咖啡因理应使茶变得很苦。
• Another type of natural acne medicine is to use an astringent for a deep cleaning of your pores.
  另一种类型的自然痤疮药物是使用一种具收敛性的深度清洁毛孔。
• Green tea has the characteristics of "green leaves in a clear soup with a strong astringent taste".
  绿茶的“绿叶在一个清汤具有强烈涩味特色”。