atom

英 [ˈætəm]

美 [ˈætəm]

n.  原子

复数：atoms　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLTEM4TEM8计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4241 / COCA.5184

牛津词典

noun

• 原子
  the smallest part of a chemical element that can take part in a chemical reaction
  1. the splitting of the atom
     原子的分裂
  2. Two atoms of hydrogen combine with one atom of oxygen to form a molecule of water.
     两个氢原子和一个氧原子结合组成一个水分子。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 原子
  Anatomis the smallest amount of a substance that can take part in a chemical reaction.
  1. A methane molecule is composed of one carbon atom attached to four hydrogens.
     甲烷分子由1个碳原子与4个氢原子构成。

英英释义

noun

• (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything
  Synonym:moleculeparticlecorpusclemotespeck
• (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

双语例句

• The power of the atom can be used to produce electricity.
  原子能可以用来发电。
• This is a one electron atom.
  这里有一个单电子原子。
• Superpotent atom Smashers will undertake the quark quest in the1980s.
  超高效的粒子加速器将于80年代投入夸克探索的工作之中。
• He patented the idea that the atom could be split
  他获得了“原子可以再分”这一概念的专利权。
• The V2 was not an ordinary weapon: it could only be used against cities. Likewise the atom bomb.
  V2火箭并非普通武器：它只能用于对付城市。原子弹也是这样。
• The atom of lithium is made up of three electrons, three protons and four neutrons.
  锂原子是由三个电子、三个质子和四个中子组成的。
• So there's one electron in each hydrogen atom.
  所以每个氢原子中有两个电子。
• A proton or a neutron has about the same mass as a hydrogen atom.
  质子或中子的质量和氢原子的质量大致相同。
• This simple molecule consists of one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms.
  这个简单的水分子由一个氧原子和两个氢原子构成。
• We will consider this Zeeman effect for the hydrogen atom.
  我们将对氢原子考虑此塞曼效应。