attenuated

英 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

美 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

adj.  减弱的; 消瘦的
v.  使减弱; 使降低效力
attenuate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：attenuated　

BNC.23290 / COCA.26507

牛津词典

adj.

• 减弱的
  made weaker or less effective
  1. an attenuated form of the virus
     毒性已衰减的病毒
• 消瘦的
  very thin

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 细长的;瘦削的
  Anattenuatedobject is unusually long and thin.
  1. ...round arches and attenuated columns.
     圆拱门和细长石柱

英英释义

adj

• reduced in strength
  1. the faded tones of an old recording
  Synonym:attenuatefadedweakened
• of an electrical signal

双语例句

• The dynamic changes of tissue structure in4 days old ducklings which were infected with chicken embryo attenuated strain MY of duck hepatitis virus were observed.
  对鸭肝炎鸡胚化弱毒株MY接种4日龄雏鸭后的组织变化进行了动态观察比较研究。
• Objective: To construct attenuated Salmonella delivering mouse hepatitis virus DNA vaccine and to study its immunogenicity.
  目的：构建以减毒沙门氏菌为载体的小鼠肝炎病毒DNA疫苗，研究该疫苗的免疫原性。
• Analysis and Evaluation on Quality of Live Attenuated Measles Vaccine from Market Surveillance Sampling
  麻疹减毒活疫苗市场监督检验质量分析和评价
• Objective: To study the effects of attenuated BCG vaccine on cytokines in children with asthma.
  目的：探讨减毒活卡介苗对哮喘患儿细胞因子的调节作用。
• The experts recommended that seasonal and pandemic vaccines can be administered simultaneously, provided both vaccines are inactivated, or one is inactivated and the other is live attenuated.
  专家们建议可同时施打季节性和大流行性流感疫苗，前提是两种疫苗都是灭活的，或者一种是灭活的，另一种是减毒活疫苗。
• Campaigns are using nonadjuvanted inactivated vaccines, adjuvanted inactivated vaccines, and live attenuated vaccines.
  在当前的疫苗接种活动中使用的是不含佐剂灭活疫苗、含佐剂灭活疫苗和减毒活疫苗。
• This relationship was severely attenuated when differences in social class were taken into account.
  这种关系在考虑了社会阶级差异后就大大削弱了。
• Scientists are persevering with conventional live attenuated vaccines, but also have chimeric candidates, including one that combines a yellow fever virus with several key dengue genes.
  三种可能的疫苗都进入了临床二期研究。科学家不但开发出了常规的减毒活疫苗，也使用了嵌合疫苗，包括一种把黄热病病毒与几个关键的登革热基因结合在一起的疫苗。
• Traditionally, the plague vaccine includes inactivated vaccine and attenuated live vaccines.
  传统的鼠疫疫苗包括灭活疫苗、减毒活疫苗。
• Theirs had been an increasingly attenuated relationship.
  他们的关系日益冷淡。