inculcate

英 [ˈɪnkʌlkeɪt]

美 [ɪnˈkʌlkeɪt]

v.  反复灌输; 谆谆教诲

过去式：inculcated　现在分词：inculcating　过去分词：inculcated　第三人称单数：inculcates　

TOEFLGREIELTSTEM8

BNC.20041 / COCA.18562

牛津词典

verb

• 反复灌输；谆谆教诲
  to cause sb to learn and remember ideas, moral principles, etc., especially by repeating them often
  1. to inculcate a sense of responsibility in sb
     谆谆教导某人要有责任感
  2. to inculcate sb with a sense of responsibility
     谆谆教导某人要有责任感

柯林斯词典

• VERB 反复灌输
  If youinculcatean idea or opinioninsomeone's mind, you teach it to them by repeating it until it is fixed in their mind.
  1. We have tried to inculcate a feeling of citizenship in youngsters...
     我们试图向年轻人灌输公民意识。
  2. The aim is to inculcate business people with an appreciation of different cultures...
     其目的是教导商界管理人员逐渐学会欣赏不同的文化。
  3. Great care was taken to inculcate the values of nationhood and family.
     花费了很多心力反复灌输国家与家庭观念。

英英释义

verb

• teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions
  1. inculcate values into the young generation
  Synonym:instillinfuse

双语例句

• Study inculcate a sense of duty and discipline. What is most important is learning how to solve the problems.
  学习灌输的是一种责任和遵守纪律的意识，最重要的是如何解决问题！
• Great care was taken to inculcate the values of nationhood and family.
  花费了很多心力反复灌输国家与家庭观念。
• Inculcate the young with a sense of duty. Wasn't love supposed to be spontaneous, reckless?
  向年轻人灌输责任感人们不是都说爱情是任性的、轻率的吗？
• We failed to inculcate students with love of knowledge.
  我们未能通过谆谆教诲使学生们热爱知识。
• This proceeding was incumbent on all guests high and low alike and was intended to inculcate humility.
  这一过程是所有客人不论地位高下所必经的，它的目的在于教导人们谦让。
• As an anthropologist might say, they are a liminal ritual that marks a changing social state, and thus forces people to reflect on the values they want to inculcate in the next generation.
  人类学家或许会说，毕业典礼是一种标志社会状态变化的过渡性仪式，因此也迫使人们思考他们希望传递给下一代怎样的价值观。
• Inculcate in young people a respect for the law
  向年轻人灌输尊重法制的思想
• First of all, inculcate the army ethos and values.
  首先，反复理解军人的特性与价值。
• It is good to inculcate the love of labour from an early age.
  从青少年起教育他们热爱劳动有好处。
• This habit, I believe, has been of great advantage to me when I have had occasion to inculcate my opinions, and persuade men into measures that I have been from time to time engag'd in promoting;
  我相信这个习惯对我非常有益，因为我需要说服人，劝人接受我不时在努力提倡的各种措施。