mercantilism

英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

n.  重商主义，商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)

经济

COCA.35808

牛津词典

noun

• 重商主义，商业本位（认为商业可增加财富）
  the economic theory that trade increases wealth

英英释义

noun

• transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
  Synonym:commercecommercialism
• an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
  Synonym:mercantile system

双语例句

• He argued that countries that are victims of Chinese mercantilism may be right to take protectionist action.
  他认为，那些作为中国重商主义的受害国采取保护主义措施或许是正确的。
• But the widespread fear that the global recession would herald a return to mercantilism is unfounded.
  但是，人们对全球衰退将宣告重商主义卷土重来的普遍担忧，是没有根据的。
• From Mercantilism to New-mercantilism-Analysis of Characteristic and Compatibility about Mercantilism; To deduce ( a principle or doctrine); construe ( a meaning).
  重商主义的分析研究及新重商主义的弊端分析演绎，解释推断（原则或教义）；分析（意义）
• Even the desire for export-driven growth has become less attractive because of the over-investment, inefficiency and corruption associated with the range of policies supporting mercantilism.
  一系列支持重商主义的政策导致的投资过剩、效率低下和腐败，甚至使出口推动型增长都变得不那么具有吸引力。
• But there are many common threads between the old and the new mercantilism. One of them is the identification of the national interest with that of chosen national corporations, even though we are not allowed to talk of picking winners.
  但新旧两种重商主义之间有许多共通之处，其中之一就是将选定的国内企业的利益等同于国家利益，虽然我们不能说是挑选赢家。
• Mr Obama referred to the need to move beyond the dollar-renminbi peg, which the Americans see as a form of Chinese mercantilism again, signalling there had been little progress.
  奥巴马则提到，有必要超越人民币盯住美元的汇率政策，美方将这种政策视为中国重商主义的一种表现。
• The threat of financial mercantilism can be overstated.
  金融重商主义的危害也许有点危言耸听。
• With unemployment remaining very high, job losses to the "new mercantilism" abroad are likely to incite strong political reactions.
  鉴于失业率仍处于非常高的水平，工作机会流失至“新重商主义”国家可能会激起强烈的政治反应。
• The Mercantilism Policy of Elizabeth ⅰ and the Development of Market Economy
  伊丽莎白一世的重商主义政策与市场经济因素的孕育
• The larger point is that the same forces that make Chinese mercantilism so damaging right now also mean that China has little or no financial leverage.
  更重要的是，现如今使得中国的重商主义如此具有杀伤力的那些力量，也同时意味着，中国只有很少或者根本没有财务杠杆。