pigment

英 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

美 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

n.  色素; 颜料

复数：pigments　现在分词：pigmenting　

TOEFLIELTSGRE化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10452 / COCA.9103

牛津词典

noun

• 色素
  a substance that exists naturally in people, animals and plants and gives their skin, leaves, etc. a particular colour
• 颜料
  a coloured powder that is mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 颜料；色料；色素
  Apigmentis a substance that gives something a particular colour.
  1. The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
     古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
  2. ...the brown pigment in the skin.
     皮肤内的褐色素

英英释义

noun

• a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid)
  1. artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably
  Synonym:paint
• dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.)
• any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues produces a characteristic color

verb

• color or dye with a pigment
  1. pigment a photograph
• acquire pigment

双语例句

• The stability of red pigment from strawberries was investigated in this paper.
  研究了草莓红色素的稳定性。
• The physical and chemical properties of black maize pigment were studied.
  研究了黑玉米色素的理化性质。
• The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
  古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
• This text studied the adsorption and separating of the red pigment from Lonicera edulis Turcz with macroporous resin.
  对大孔树脂吸附分离蓝靛果红色素的条件进行研究。
• The painter applied the pigment to the canvas.
  画家把颜料涂到了画布上。
• The photosynthetic pigment in bacteria is bacteriochlorophyll.
  细菌光合作用的色素是细菌叶绿素。
• At last, additives such as nitrite, antioxidant and pigment have various influences on color of products.
  添加剂如亚硝酸盐，抗氧化剂和色素对低温肉制品颜色有不同程度的影响。
• A paint consisting of pigment mixed with melted beeswax; it is fixed with heat after application.
  色素和熔化了的蜂蜡混合起来的一种漆；涂在物体上以后再用加热的方法进行固定。
• The quality and optimum extraction technology of winter jasmine's yellow pigment were studied.
  研究了迎春花黄色素的最佳提取工艺及性质。
• Gardenia yellow from Gardenia fruit is natural pigment and can be used widely.
  栀子中含有的栀了黄色素是优良的天然黄色素，具有广泛的应用价值。