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strait

英 [streɪt]

美 [streɪt]

n.  海峡; (联结两大水域的)水道; (尤指经济拮据引起的)困境,境况窘迫

复数:straits 

高考CET6TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8841 / COCA.12059

牛津词典

    noun

    • 海峡;(联结两大水域的)水道
      a narrow passage of water that connects two seas or large areas of water
      1. the Strait(s) of Gibraltar
        直布罗陀海峡
    • (尤指经济拮据引起的)困境,境况窘迫
      a very difficult situation especially because of lack of money
      1. The factory is in dire straits .
        工厂岌岌可危。
      2. She found herself in desperate financial straits.
        她发觉自己经济状况极为窘迫。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES 海峡;(连接两大海域的)水道
      You can refer to a narrow strip of sea which joins two large areas of sea as astraitorthe straits.
      1. An estimated 1600 vessels pass through the strait annually.
        估计每年有 1,600 艘船通过该海峡。
      2. ...the Straits of Gibraltar.
        直布罗陀海峡
    • N-PLURAL (通常指因缺钱造成的)困境,窘迫
      If someone isindire or desperatestraits, they are in a very difficult situation, usually because they do not have much money.
      1. If we had a child, we'd be in really dire straits...
        假如我们有了小孩,我们会真正陷入困境。
      2. The company's closure has left many small businessmen in desperate financial straits.
        该公司的倒闭让很多小商人陷入了经济困境。

    英英释义

    noun

    • a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water
        Synonym:sound
      1. a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs
          Synonym:passstraits

        adj

        • narrow
          1. strait is the gate

        双语例句

        • This invariance requirement has been a strait jacket on the free invention of scientists.
          这个不变性要求,已经成了套在科学家的自由创造上的一件紧身衣。
        • A strait between Korea and Japan; connects the East China Sea and the Sea of Japan.
          位于朝鲜和日本之间的一个海峡;连接中国东海和日本海。
        • It is separated from the Indian subcontinent by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait.
          马纳尔湾和保克海峡将其与印度次大陆分开。
        • Part of the North Pacific between Alaska and Siberia; connected to the Arctic Ocean by the Bering Strait.
          北太平洋位于阿拉斯加州和西伯利亚之间的部分;通过白令海峡与北冰洋相连。
        • The company's closure has left many small businessmen in desperate financial straits.
          该公司的倒闭让很多小商人陷入了经济困境。
        • A strait connecting the Bering Sea to the Arctic Ocean.
          连接白令海和北冰洋的一个海峡。
        • I must abandon vessel after piracy in the west mouth of Malacca Strait.
          我船在马六甲海峡西出口被海盗抢劫后必须弃船。
        • Starting from Spain, bypassing South America, found that Magellan Strait, and then crossing the Pacific.
          从西班牙出发,绕过南美洲,发现麦哲伦海峡,然后横渡太平洋。
        • I first came to North American in prehistoric times when I crossed the Bering Strait land bridge from Eurasia.
          在史前时期,我从欧亚大陆穿越白令海峡、走过陆地、桥第一次来到了北美。
        • The results show that Kuroshio deformation takes the perpetual shape of'loop'in Luzon Strait.
          研究结果表明,黑潮在吕宋海峡的形变以“流套”的形式常年存在。