transom

英 [ˈtrænsəm]

美 [ˈtrænsəm]

n.  (门窗上端的)横档，横楣

第三人称单数：transoms　复数：transoms　

医学

BNC.41918 / COCA.17684

牛津词典

noun

• （门窗上端的）横档，横楣
  a bar of wood or stone across the top of a door or window
• （门窗上端的）横档，横楣
  a bar of wood or stone across the top of a door or window

英英释义

noun

• a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over it
  Synonym:traverse
• a window above a door that is usually hinged to a horizontal crosspiece over the door
  Synonym:transom windowfanlight

双语例句

• Modified forms of transom conditions are presented and one of them appears to be more effective and stable in the numerical implementation of transom conditions.
  给出了方尾条件的若干改进形式，其中一种在数值实现方尾条件时显得更加有效和稳定。
• This paper establishes the fatigue stress spectrum of the transom and the bottom chord of a bridge over the Yellow River based on the measured stress and confirms the residual fatigue life by using mathematical model of existed steel bridge fatigue life.
  以黄河某大桥的实测应力为基准，建立其横梁、下弦杆的疲劳应力谱，并运用既有钢桥疲劳寿命的数学模型确定其剩余疲劳寿命。
• A light appeared through the transom overhead.
  一束灯光从门头上的气窗里透了出来。
• The hull form of low resistance, energy saving, transom stern, out turning propeller, twin skeg, fast speed passenger vessel has been successfully developed through optimizing the hull, the bulbous bow and the twin skeg.
  通过对主船体的优化、球艏的优化及双尾鳍的优化，开发成功了低阻节能的方尾、球艏、外旋桨双尾鳍快速客船船型。
• The effect on the tower and its transom inclination of surface horizontal strain is comparatively smaller.
  同时，地表水平变形对高压线塔倾斜度及横担歪斜度影响相对较小。
• Standard small profile frame, without transom unless specified otherwise in the schedule of specifications or drawings.
  标准微型外形框架，不带连接构件，技术规格或图纸明细表另有说明的除外。
• The transom condition for high-speed displacement ships is discussed.
  讨论了高速排水型船舶的方尾条件。
• A structural crosspiece; a transom.
  横梁结构物中的横档；
• The aftermost transverse structural member in a steel ship, including the floor, frame, and beam assembly at the sternpost. Half-round bars for protection of lines to be provided at transom stern, poop deck, forecastle deck, and partly on the bulkhead.
  船尾构架铁船中最靠近船尾的横向组成部分，包括在船尾柱附近的甲板、肋骨和横梁上为保护缆绳免受损伤，在艉封板后、尾楼甲板、艏楼甲板和部分舱壁处应装有半圆钢。
• Calculation of Wave Patterns and Wave Resistance of High-speed Displacement Ships with Transom Stern
  高速排水型方尾船舶的兴波波形与阻力计算