dilated

英 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

美 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

v.  扩大; (使)膨胀，扩张
dilate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：dilated　

BNC.42357 / COCA.30645

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
  When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.
  1. At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
     到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
  2. Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
     运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

双语例句

• On sectioning, they contain dilated small cysts, with foci of haemorrhage and necrosis.
  切面可见有扩张的小囊，肿瘤可见有小灶出血和坏死。
• His pupils are fixed and dilated.
  他瞳孔不动且扩大。
• The pupil on the left is dilated and does not react to the light or accommodation.
  左侧瞳孔扩大，对光反射和调节反射消失。
• BACKGROUND: For patients with chronic pancreatitis and a dilated pancreatic duct, ductal decompression is recommended.
  背景：对于慢性胰腺炎合并胰管扩张的病人，胰管减压是被推荐的治疗方法。
• He looked at it with dilated eyes.
  他睁大了眼睛看它。
• The ileocecal valve and terminal ileum are usually dilated rather than stenosed.
  回盲部和末端回肠常呈扩张面而不狭窄。
• Her eyes dilated and grew darker in the dim saloon.
  在昏暗的酒吧中，她的眼睛睁得大大的，变得更黑了。
• Objective To investigate the importance of autoimmunity against β 1-adrenoreceptor in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy ( DCM).
  目的研究β1肾上腺素能受体的自身免疫在扩张性心肌病发病中的重要作用。
• Hemorrhoids consist of dilated submucosal veins which may thrombose and rupture with hematoma formation.
  痔疮由扩张的黏膜下血管形成，此黏膜下血管可形成血栓和破损伴有血肿的形成。
• With dilated form and lambent eyes watch'd you.
  以扩张的形体和温柔的眼神把你们守望。