shrinkage

英 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

美 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

n.  缩小; 收缩; 收缩量; 收缩程度

复数：shrinkages　

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.21736 / COCA.20716

牛津词典

noun

• 缩小；收缩；收缩量；收缩程度
  the process of becoming smaller in size; the amount by which sth becomes smaller
  1. the shrinkage of heavy industry
     重工业的萎缩
  2. She bought a slightly larger size to allow for shrinkage.
     她买了一件尺码稍大的以备缩水。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 缩小;收缩;减少
  Shrinkageis a decrease in the size or amount of something.
  1. Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
     长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。
  2. ...a shrinkage in industrial output.
     工业产量的减少

英英释义

noun

• the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store
  1. shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting
  Synonym:shoplifting
• the amount by which something shrinks
• process or result of becoming less or smaller
  1. the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage
  Synonym:shrinking

双语例句

• Ingot defects may be broadly classified into internal flaws and surface flaws. Internal flaws are caused by shrinkage.
  钢锭缺陷广义上可分为内部缺陷和表面缺陷。内部缺陷是因收缩引起的。
• The results show that shrinkage index and the soil-water characteristic curve are dependent on net mean stress.
  试验结果表明，试样收缩系数和土水特征曲线密切地依赖于净平均应力；
• The effects of oligomer and diluent on the shrinkage of curing system were discussed.
  讨论了齐聚物及稀释剂对固化体系收缩率的影响。
• Early concrete cracks because concrete's shrinkage deformation and concrete elastic modulus and tensile strength does not adapt produces.
  混凝土早期裂缝产生是因为混凝土的收缩变形与混凝土弹性模量和抗拉强度不相适应产生的。
• In addition, elutriation, growth, shrinkage and reaction act differently for the different-sized particles in the bed.
  此外，扬析、长大、缩小和反应对床层中不同粒度的颗粒所引起的作用也不相同。
• The casting is easy to suffer from deformation, surface sink and internal shrinkage.
  该铸件容易变形和产生表面缩凹、部缩孔。
• The gas hole, shrinkage cavity and crack were eliminated through up-grading technology.
  并且改进工艺，以消除气孔、收缩和裂纹。
• Internal force effects in a component due to creep and shrinkage shall be considered.
  应考虑在一构件内由于徐变和收缩引起的内部力效应。
• This paper introduces a method for real time measurements of the shrinkage of the photopolymer.
  从实验分析入手，介绍一种实时测量光敏树脂收缩率的测试方法。
• The influence of concrete creep and shrinkage is considered a.
  施工过程和混凝土徐变对高层建筑结构具有重要影响。